Authors Intentions
Tue, 7 Apr 2009, 07:13 pmPaul Treasure39 posts in thread
Authors Intentions
Tue, 7 Apr 2009, 07:13 pmOkay, this is a serious question for me...
A number of different posts recently have gotten quite seriously into Dramatic Theory, and one thing that keeps popping up is "The Author's Intention".
Now, when I was younger I had Roland Barthes' theory of "The Death of the Author" drummed into me.
To try and put it simply - The meaning of any work of art or literature is the meaning that the reader/watcher gets from it, and any interpretation is valid as long as the text bears it out, and what the author originally intended is largely irrelevant...
(My apologies if I put it clumsily, it WAS YEARS ago)
But this was a literary/philosophical theory, not a purely dramatic one.
My question is:
Has Roland Barthes been thrown out and someone forgot to forward me the memo?
or,
As his theory is a general literary theory not a specific dramatic one, has it just not filtered through to the performing arts?
Can't say I'm losing sleep over it or anything, but it has piqued my interest :-)
I don't think shakespeare
Wed, 15 Apr 2009, 08:47 pmI don't think shakespeare ever intended for his work to be "reinterpreted". He and his actors were probably more interested in just making sure that everyone could hear what they were saying. Also it is likely with only a few days of rehearsal before a new play was performed that the actors were more interested in learning their lines than bothering to invest any great meanings into it. Shakespeare would then have to help his actors and his audience to understand the emotion of the character and would do this through the use of verse.
If the play was good enough to enter into a companies rep, new actors would have been trained to play the roles as whoever they were taking over from would have. As was standard practice in most companies but perhaps most visable in Commedia Dell'Arte. This continued to be standard practice almost until the 1930's. We see it begin to disappear from historical sources about the same time as the rise of the director.
I'm not saying for a moment that the writers intention is law and that we musn't deviate from it or find other meanings in it but I find it arrogant in the extreme not to acknowledge in some way the motivation that the playwright had for producing the play in the first place. Also I might point out that if you chooseto ignore my intention in writing this then it was pointless writing it in the first place.
Or to interpret Jess ignoring her intention. The statment above assumes that paying strict attention to what the writer of a play wants immediately saps all the fun from it and that fun can't be had with a play where the staging is very strict. That plays that are diliberately ambiguous are also much better plays and that shakespeare is always necessarily filled with double meanings Oh and he also intentionally left it open to interpretation... which I might point out is a paradoxical statement.
Then again Heiner Muller did say "If you don't disagree with Brecht in some way, you are betraying him"
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