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Authors Intentions

Tue, 7 Apr 2009, 07:13 pm
Paul Treasure39 posts in thread
Okay, this is a serious question for me... A number of different posts recently have gotten quite seriously into Dramatic Theory, and one thing that keeps popping up is "The Author's Intention". Now, when I was younger I had Roland Barthes' theory of "The Death of the Author" drummed into me. To try and put it simply - The meaning of any work of art or literature is the meaning that the reader/watcher gets from it, and any interpretation is valid as long as the text bears it out, and what the author originally intended is largely irrelevant... (My apologies if I put it clumsily, it WAS YEARS ago) But this was a literary/philosophical theory, not a purely dramatic one. My question is: Has Roland Barthes been thrown out and someone forgot to forward me the memo? or, As his theory is a general literary theory not a specific dramatic one, has it just not filtered through to the performing arts? Can't say I'm losing sleep over it or anything, but it has piqued my interest :-)

Again Craig and I agree,

Sun, 12 Apr 2009, 08:51 am
Again Craig and I agree, though not totally. Take this: 'A novel author, in your example above, would say: "You suck", said Mike, despondently.' The above is an attempt by an author to give the reader a clue about how the reader should interpret Mike's feelings. And, of course, signposts like this abound in most novels. Nevertheless while they inform us about what's happening inside the novel, they are not necessarily clues about the novel itself, and thus nor about how the novel as an entity ought to be interpreted. For example, "The Lord of the Rings" has been subject to a lot of speculation about its meaning, one being that it is an analogy for the state of the world and the battle between 'good' and 'evil' during the inter-world war era, another that the 'one ring' is an allegory for the atom bomb and so on. So vigorous discussions about LOTR continue, the trilogy offering no definitive clarity, for all its length. The point is that a playwright can provide far stronger clues about interpretation through instructions that sit above the content. For an author to do this, he or she would need to insert 'author notes' along the way. Actually one author who kind of does this is Ayn Rand. Her novels are essentially a vehicle for her political ideology. Craig notes that it is a 'shared experience'. I am not sure about this. 'Sharing' is a two-way process, but there is no interaction between creator and receiver. The author writes, the reader reads. The reader has no facility to respond to the author, and vice versa.

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